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Nature · The activity desk

Penguin swim and waddle

Explore how penguins move on land and in water.

Let's play →

A little plan for play

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What you need

A clear floor and a picture of a penguin.

Age: 3–5 years; choose for the individual child.

Stay with the child throughout. Check the space and supplies, including anything within reach of younger siblings. Skip any activity that is unsuitable. Stop if a child puts non-food material in their mouth or becomes distressed. Use intact books, full sheets of paper, a large child-appropriate crayon and a clean, dry towel. Follow product labels; remove torn paper and keep broken crayons and caps away from children. Adult handles and stores supplies.

Set up: Choose a clear, dry space and look at the picture together.

Adult's role: Stay with the child and demonstrate gentle movements.

Let's make it happen

  1. Notice the penguin's flippers. Penguins are birds that use their wings as flippers to swim.
  2. Pretend to waddle a few steps, keeping your feet comfortable and your space clear.
  3. Stand still and gently move your arms like flippers, imagining the penguin swimming. Penguins do not fly in the air.

Make it simpler: Make the swimming and waddling motions while seated.

Clean up: Return the picture and clear the play space.

Move at a comfortable pace and stop if tired. Keep away from real water during this pretend game.

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